Functional gait assessment in patients with relapsing-remitting Multiple Sclerosis and relation to the risk of falls
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33233/fb.v19i2.2302Resumo
Objetivo: Demonstrar as avaliações funcionais e sua correlação nos padrões de marcha de pacientes com Esclerose Múltipla, utilizando um método não invasivo por meio do Timed Up and Go, teste de Tinetti, teste de caminhada de 25 pés e escala de Expanded Disability Status Scale (EDSS). Métodos: Foram avaliados 40 pacientes com Esclerose Múltipla, usando Timed Up and Go, teste de Tinetti, teste de caminhada de 25 pés e escala de EDSS. Resultados: No presente estudo, observamos correlações moderadas a altas entre EDSS e Timed Up and Go, teste de Tinetti e teste de caminhada de 25 pés (p < 0,0001). Os pacientes relataram tempos de execução mais longos para os testes Timed Up and Go e 25-Foot Walk e menores escores no teste de Tinetti. Encontramos uma correlação direta entre a duração da doença, a escala EDSS, o tempo de execução Timed Up and Go, o tempo de execução de 25-Foot Walk e o escore do teste de Tinetti (p < 0,0001). Conclusão: avaliações adequadas de risco de marcha e queda são importantes para evitar complicações relacionadas í Esclerose Múltipla.
Palavras-chave: esclerose múltipla, avaliação da marcha, EDSS, risco de quedas.
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