Efeito da reabilitação cardíaca sobre o limiar nociceptivo aumentado de indivíduos hipertensos
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33233/fb.v23i3.4780Palavras-chave:
reabilitação cardíaca; hipertensão; analgesiaResumo
Objetivos: Indivíduos hipertensos apresentam um limiar nociceptivo aumentado, o que pode contribuir para uma redução da percepção da dor. Assim, o objetivo deste estudo foi avaliar o efeito de um programa de reabilitação cardíaca (PRC) sobre limiar nociceptivo aumentados de indivíduos hipertensos. Métodos: Quarenta e um participantes foram divididos em dois grupos: grupo normotenso e grupo hipertenso. Nos dois grupos, foram avaliados a massa corporal, índice de massa corporal (IMC), circunferência abdominal, pressão arterial sistólica e diastólica, frequência cardíaca, limiar nociceptivo e a capacidade funcional pelo teste de caminhada de seis minutos (TC6). O PRC foi composto de exercícios aeróbicos em esteira com duração de 30 minutos, 3 vezes por semana, durante 7 semanas. Resultados: Após o PRC, houve uma significativa redução (p < 0,001) no limiar mecânico nociceptivo e um aumento na distância percorrida durante o TC6 (p < 0,001) no grupo composto por indivíduos hipertensos. Conclusão: Os resultados do presente estudo sugeriram que o exercício aeróbico é uma modalidade importante para normalizar o limiar nociceptivo e melhorar a capacidade funcional de indivíduos hipertensos.
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Copyright (c) 2022 Ana Clara Desiderio Maldonado, João Paulo Prado, Tarcísio Nema de Aquino, Fernanda de Carvalho Vidigal, Juliana Bassalobre Carvalho Borges, Giovane Galdino de Souza
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