Is there a causal relationship between sarcopenia and dynapenia in patients undergoing bariatric surgery?

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33233/rbfex.v21i2.5218

Abstract

Sarcopenia is defined, in the Greek language, as “poverty of the flesh” and, at first, it was treated as the natural process of aging related to the decline of the lean mass [1]. This concept, however, is still not established. Some authors limit sarcopenia only to the loss of lean mass, others also associate it with loss of muscle strength - called dynapenia - unifying the two concepts [2]. Furthermore, sarcopenia is not only linked to the aging process, as it involves a multifactorial system such as obesity, for example...

Author Biographies

Luji Iseki Takenami, BAHIANA

Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Grupo de Pesquisa em Doenças Metabólicas, Exercício Físico e Tecnologias em Saúde, Salvador, Bahia, Brasil

Felipe Nunes Almeida Santos, BAHIANA

Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Grupo de Pesquisa em Doenças Metabólicas, Exercício Físico e Tecnologias em Saúde, Salvador, Bahia, Brasil

Clarcson Plácido Conceição dos Santos, BAHIANA

Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública, Grupo de Pesquisa em Doenças Metabólicas, Exercício Físico e Tecnologias em Saúde, Salvador, Bahia, Brasil

References

Delmonico MJ, Beck DT. The current understanding of sarcopenia: Emerging tools and interventional possibilities. American Journal of Lifestyle Medicine 2017;11:167-81. doi: 10.1177/1559827615594343

Silva TA, Duarte YAO, Santos FJL, Wong R, Lebrão ML. Sarcopenia according to the European working group on sarcopenia in older people (EWGSOP) versus Dynapenia as a risk factor for disability in the elderly. J Nutr Health Aging 2014;18(5):547-53. doi: 10.1007/s12603-014-0465-9

Buzza AFB, Machado CA, Pontes F, Sampaio LG, Contador JS, Sampaio CL, et al. Prevalence of sarcopenia in women at stable weight phase after Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. Arch Endocrinol Metabol 2022. doi: 10.20945/2359-3997000000494

Gao Q, Mei F, Shang Y, Hu K, Chen F, Zhao L, et al. Global prevalence of sarcopenic obesity in older adults: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Nutr 2021;40(7):4633-41. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2021.06.009

Clark BC, Manini TM. Functional consequences of sarcopenia and dynapenia in the elderly. Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care 2010;13(3):271-6. doi: 10.1097/MCO.0b013e328337819e

Published

2022-08-06