Is there a benefit in unifying the concepts of sarcopenia and dynapenia in patients with sarcopenic obesity elective for bariatric surgery? A conceptual review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33233/rbfex.v21i4.5379Keywords:
obesity, dynapenia, sarcopenia, bariatric surgeryAbstract
Introduction: Sarcopenic obesity is a growing condition globally, which can affect not only the elderly population but also the young population, leading to a reduction in quality of life and predisposing the development of other comorbidities. Methods: The present literature review revisited the conceptual formation of sarcopenia and dynapenia, investigated the physiological mechanisms of sarcopenic obesity, exploring the benefits of bariatric surgery in this context. Results: The available evidence of improvement in muscle strength even with a decrease in the amount of lean mass in patients undergoing bariatric surgery exposes the scarcity of studies regarding the association of metabolic factors with decreased muscle strength. Conclusion: The reliability of the use of the terms dynapenia and sarcopenia as a cause-effect relationship is questioned and further studies are needed.
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Copyright (c) 2022 Luji Iseki Takenami, Ana Maria Sales Gomes Filha, Eric Simas Bomfim, Laura Souza Lagares, Rodrigo Colares de Macedo, Luis Alberto Bastos de Almeida, Clarcson Plácido Conceição dos Santos
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