Correlación entre microbiota intestinal y trastornos neurológicos

Autores/as

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33233/eb.v22i6.5570

Palabras clave:

Eje intestino-cerebro, Influencia humoral de la microbiota, Desórdenes neurológicos

Resumen

La microbiota intestinal, compuesta por una diversidad de microorganismos, desempeña un papel crucial en la digestión, absorción de nutrientes y en la salud general del huésped. Su composición varía según factores individuales como la dieta, la edad, la genética y el entorno. A pesar de la comprensión de la influencia de los intestinos en la producción de hormonas como la serotonina, los efectos de las alteraciones en la microbiota en el sistema nervioso aún no están completamente esclarecidos. Este artículo explora los recientes descubrimientos científicos sobre este eje intestino-cerebro, enfatizando diversos estudios que han investigado los efectos de la microbiota intestinal en el comportamiento y el sistema nervioso central.

Biografía del autor/a

Clara de Almeida e Araujo Leite , UNESA

Discente de Medicina - UNESA, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil

Juan Pablo Lemos dos Santos , UNIG

Acadêmico de medicina Universidade Iguaçu, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil

Luciana Armada, UNIG

Professora da Graduação e Pós-Graduação em Odontologia, Universidade Iguaçu, RJ, Brasil

Marco Antonio Araujo Leite, UFF

Serviço de Neurologia, Universidade Federal Fluminense, Niteroí, RJ, Brasil

Catarine Torquato Barcellos , UNESA

Universidade Estacio de Sá, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil

Thiago de Mello Tavares, UNC

Universidade do Contestado, Mafra, SC, Brasil

Marco Orsini, UNIG

Médico, Professor do Programa de Mestrado em Vigilância em Saúde - UNIG, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro - IPUB - UFRJ, RJ, Brasil

Citas

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Publicado

2024-01-28

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