Características cinemáticas do salto de mulheres com síndrome da dor femoropatelar
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33233/fb.v15i3.344Abstract
Introdução: A síndrome da dor femoropatelar (SDFP) constitui uma das alterações musculoesqueléticas mais comuns na prática clínica do fisioterapeuta. Dentre as atividades funcionais estudadas destaca-se o salto, movimento muito utilizado como estratégia de reabilitação e como critério de avaliação para alta ambulatorial destes pacientes. Objetivo: Investigar o padrão das alterações cinemáticas dos membros inferiores encontrados durante o salto de indivíduos com síndrome da dor femoropatelar. Material e métodos: Foi realizada uma busca sistematizada nos bancos de dados eletrônicos: Pedro e Pubmed, onde foram inicialmente selecionados para estudo os ensaios clínicos, casos controle, estudos prospectivos e transversais. Resultados: Durante a pesquisa foram pré-selecionados e analisados 191 artigos, após a leitura do resumo foram selecionados 176 e ao final da seleção, três artigos preencheram todos os critérios de inclusão e especificações estabelecidas previamente. Conclusão: A cinemática do salto em mulheres com a síndrome da dor femoropatelar é um assunto que ainda necessita de mais estudos que abordem essa temática, uma vez que o número de trabalhos publicados com esse tema é restrito e aqueles que encontramos não apresentam um consenso no que diz respeito às suas características cinemáticas.
Palavras-chave: fenômenos biomecânicos, salto, síndrome da dor femoropatelar.
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