Physiotherapy in the post-operative hip arthroplasty: a systematic review

Authors

  • Lí­lian Ramine Ramos de Souza Matos UNIVASF https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6588-4781
  • Renata Maria Eloi dos Santos FASJ
  • Beatriz Barros Medrado FASJ
  • Eric Alencar Lessa UNIVASF
  • Naiara Kássia Macêdo da Silva Bezerra UNIVASF
  • Ester Menezes Silva Bonfim UNIVASF

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33233/fb.v21i6.4162

Keywords:

arthroplasty hip, exercise therapy, postoperative period, physical therapy department hospital

Abstract

Introduction: As society ages, the incidences of hip disease increase each year and hip arthroplasty is recognized as the most effective surgical method, requiring physical therapy intervention in the postoperative period. Objective: To identify studies that demonstrate the effects of rehabilitation through therapeutic exercises in the postoperative period of hip arthroplasty. Methods: A systematic review was carried out using the following database searches: Pubmed, Lilacs, Scielo, Cochrane, Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct and Google Scholar, in the last 10 years and using the evaluated descriptors for studies in English, Portuguese and Spanish. Results: Three randomized clinical trials were selected, with a total of 225 research participants, of both sexes, for performing hip arthroplasty, presenting several comparisons and applications of therapeutic exercises in the postoperative period. Conclusion: The results in this review demonstrate the positive effects of physical therapy right after hip arthroplasty surgery. It is noticeable that beginning physiotherapeutic rehabilitation with exercises in the hospital environment can be beneficial for improving mobility, performance and quality of life of patients.

Author Biographies

Lí­lian Ramine Ramos de Souza Matos, UNIVASF

Mestre em Ciências do Programa de Pós-Graduação Ciências da Saúde e Biológicas da UNIVASF, Pós-graduada em Fisioterapia Neurofuncional pela Faculdade Social da Bahia-FSBA, Pós-graduada em Fisioterapia Dermatofuncional pela Pós Estácio da Bahia, Pós-graduada em Saúde Pública pela Universidade Cândido Mendes - UCAM e Instrutora do Método Pilates, Fisioterapeuta assistencial do Hospital Universitário do Vale do São Francisco(HU/UNIVASF), Petrolina, PE, Brasil

Renata Maria Eloi dos Santos, FASJ

Graduada em Fisioterapia pela Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Campus Petrolina, Pós graduanda em Fisioterapia Hospitalar pela Faculdade São Francisco de Juazeiro, BA, Brasil

Beatriz Barros Medrado, FASJ

Graduada em Fisioterapia pela Universidade de Pernambuco (UPE), Pós graduanda em Fisioterapia Hospitalar pela Faculdade São Francisco de Juazeiro, BA, Brasil

Eric Alencar Lessa, UNIVASF

Fisioterapeuta Pós-graduado em Traumato-Ortopedia com ênfase em Terapias Manuais, Pós-graduando em Preceptoria em Saúde pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN, Pós-graduando em Fisioterapia Hospitalar pela Faculdade São Francisco de Juazeiro - FASJ, Hospital Universitário UNIVASF, Petrolina, PE, Brasil

Naiara Kássia Macêdo da Silva Bezerra, UNIVASF

Mestre em Ciências,  UNIVASF, Especialização em Fisioterapia Neurológica e Fisioterapia Respiratória, Fisioterapeuta da Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares (EBSERH), atuando na UTI adulto do HU-UNIVASF, Petrolina, PE, Professora da Faculdade São Francisco de Juazeiro, BA, Brasil

 

Ester Menezes Silva Bonfim, UNIVASF

Fisioterapeuta, Pós-graduada em Fisioterapia no Tratamento da Postura e da Dor pela Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública - EBMSP, Pós-graduada em Pilates Aplicado à  Fisioterapia pela UNIME, Pós-graduanda em Preceptoria em Saúde pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte - UFRN, Empregada Pública Federal da Empresa Brasileira de Serviços Hospitalares - EBSERH, Preceptora do Programa de Residência Multiprofissional em Saúde - COREMU/UNIVASF, Petrolina, PE, Brasil

 

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Published

2021-01-06