Physiotherapy in the post-operative hip arthroplasty: a systematic review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33233/fb.v21i6.4162Keywords:
arthroplasty hip, exercise therapy, postoperative period, physical therapy department hospitalAbstract
Introduction: As society ages, the incidences of hip disease increase each year and hip arthroplasty is recognized as the most effective surgical method, requiring physical therapy intervention in the postoperative period. Objective: To identify studies that demonstrate the effects of rehabilitation through therapeutic exercises in the postoperative period of hip arthroplasty. Methods: A systematic review was carried out using the following database searches: Pubmed, Lilacs, Scielo, Cochrane, Web of Science, Scopus, Science Direct and Google Scholar, in the last 10 years and using the evaluated descriptors for studies in English, Portuguese and Spanish. Results: Three randomized clinical trials were selected, with a total of 225 research participants, of both sexes, for performing hip arthroplasty, presenting several comparisons and applications of therapeutic exercises in the postoperative period. Conclusion: The results in this review demonstrate the positive effects of physical therapy right after hip arthroplasty surgery. It is noticeable that beginning physiotherapeutic rehabilitation with exercises in the hospital environment can be beneficial for improving mobility, performance and quality of life of patients.
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Copyright (c) 2021 Lílian Ramine Ramos de Souza Matos, Renata Maria Eloi dos Santos, Beatriz Barros Medrado, Eric Alencar Lessa, Naiara Kássia Macêdo da Silva Bezerra, Ester Menezes Silva Bonfim
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