Effects of acupuncture and Chinese herbal medicine on quality of life and inflammatory markers in asthmatic patients: a pilot study

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33233/fb.v24i2.4771

Keywords:

acupuncture; asthma; complementary therapies

Abstract

Aim: To verify the effects of acupuncture and Chinese herbal medicine on the quality of life and inflammatory markers of asthmatic patients, recording possible adverse effects during treatment. Design: 30 individuals were randomly allocated in 3 groups: control, acupuncture and Chinese herbal medicine sham (Placebo) and Chinese acupuncture and herbal medicine intervention. Methods: The individuals received 04 sessions of equal duration with pre- and post-treatment assessment of quality of life and inflammatory markers. Medication use was also recorded. Results: A statistically significant difference was found in the quality of life questionnaire, the Vitality indicator (RSVIT) showed a p < 0.005 and the Social Aspects indicator (RSAS) showed a p < 0.004, compared to the pre-moment (p < 0.05 ) in the control, sham and intervention groups; Emotional Aspects (RSEM) with p < 0.003 and Mental Health (RSSM) with p < 0.01 obtained statistical difference only in the Sham and Intervention groups. Two-way ANOVA of repeated measures was used. The others showed no differences and there were no adverse effects. Conclusion: Chinese acupuncture and herbal medicine are safe interventions, but they only have an effect on quality of life over 4 weeks. Further studies are needed on verifying the effect on inflammatory markers and the evaluation of the intervention time.

Author Biographies

Carlos Eduardo Duarte Moraes, UFCSPA

Laboratório de Imunologia Celular e Molecular, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

Graziele Silveira Fardin, UFCSPA

Laboratório de Imunologia Celular e Molecular, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

Camila Zanini, UFCSPA

Laboratório de Imunologia Celular e Molecular, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

Igor Martins da Silva, UFCSPA

Laboratório de Imunologia Celular e Molecular, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

Luiza Melo Medina, UFCSPA

Laboratório de Imunologia Celular e Molecular, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

Gilson Pires Dornelles, UFCSPA

Laboratório de Imunologia Celular e Molecular, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

Joane Severo Ribeiro, UFCSPA

Laboratório de Imunologia Celular e Molecular, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

Reginaldo de Carvalho Silva Filho, EBRAMEC

Centro Avançado de Pesquisas em Ciências Orientais, Escola Brasileira de Medicina Chinesa, São Paulo, SP, Brasil

Alessandra Peres, UFCSPA

Laboratório de Imunologia Celular e Molecular, Universidade Federal de Ciências da Saúde de Porto Alegre, Porto Alegre, RS, Brasil

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Published

2023-05-02