Limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and physical therapy: update and case report

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33233/fb.v24i6.5568

Keywords:

myopathy, rehabilitation, limb girdle muscular dystrophy

Abstract

The term limb girdle muscular dystrophy (LGMD) has been introduced to delineate a distinct form of muscular dystrophy with predominantly proximal upper and lower extremity weakness. PAS, 71 years old, male, retired, diabetic and hypertensive. He reports that the clinical picture started in mid-2010 with complaints related to atrophy of the shoulder girdle and thigh region. "When looking at myself in the mirror I started to notice that I was losing muscle in my shoulders". The beginning of the clinical picture dragged on, still with muscle shape close to normal to perform daily activities. He points out that the cervical region bothers him a lot, mainly due to the inclined position in which he is. In this clinical case, we present neurological and functional evaluations, as well as complementary exams that help in the detection of LGMD. New studies, including a larger number of patients with myopathy of the waist and limbs, are needed. We believe that the best form of rehabilitation for this group of myopathies is not to look for overuse damage and, undoubtedly, work in search of function, not primarily strength.

Author Biographies

Marco Orsini, UNIG

Departamento de Neurology da Universidade Iguaçu, Universidade Federal de Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil

Marcela de Moares Mesquita, UNIG

Departamento de Neurologia, Universidade Iguaçu, RJ, Brasil

Marcos RG de Freitas, UFRJ

Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil

Clara de Araujo Leite , ESTÁCIO

Universidade Estácio de Sá, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil

Lara Alexandre Brandão Tomassini, Instituto Lara Brandão

Instituto de Ressonância Magnética Lara Brandão, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil

Thiago de Mello Tavares, UNC

Universidade do Contestado, Mafra, SC, Brasil

Victor Hugo Bastos, UFDPAR

Universidade Federal do Delta do Parnaíba, Parnaíba, PI, Brasil

Maria Victórya Manzi de Sant Anna, ANHANGUERA

Centro Universitário Anhanguera, Niterói, RJ, Brasil

Mauricio Sant’Anna Junior, IFRJ

Instituto Federal Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil

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Published

2024-01-06