Eficácia do uso de palmilhas biomecânicas para a correção cinemática do padrão de pronação excessiva da articulação subtalar

Autores

  • Thales Rezende de Souza UFMG

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33233/fb.v9i4.1723

Resumo

A presença do padrão de pronação excessiva da articulação subtalar (PPEAS) tem sido relacionada com o desenvolvimento de patologias ortopédicas nos membros inferiores. As palmilhas biomecânicas são frequentemente utilizadas com o objetivo de corrigir esse padrão. Entretanto, não existe um consenso sobre a eficácia dessas palmilhas para esse fim. O objetivo do estudo foi realizar uma revisão sistemática da literatura sobre a eficácia de palmilhas biomecânicas para corrigir parâmetros cinemáticos do PPEAS. Para a avaliação da qualidade das evidências utilizou-se a escala PEDro. 86% das modificações cinemáticas alcançadas com o uso das palmilhas, nos estudos incluí­dos, foram a favor da correção do PPEAS e apenas 14% pioraram esse padrão. Isso sugere que as palmilhas são eficazes para corrigir algumas das disfunções relacionadas ao PPEAS e que a correção desse padrão pode depender da associação do uso dessas órteses com a modificação de outras disfunções apresentadas por um paciente.

Palavras-chave: palmilhas biomecânicas, pronação excessiva, cinemática, articulação subtalar.

Biografia do Autor

Thales Rezende de Souza, UFMG

Mestrando em Ciências da Reabilitação pela Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG), Professor substituto do Departamento de Fisioterapia da UFMG

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Publicado

2017-12-30