Os instrumentos de avaliação do estado funcional do ombro
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.33233/fb.v8i3.1775Resumo
A avaliação do estado funcional do ombro se tornou imprescindível, na tentativa de se compreender e documentar o impacto da dor e dos sintomas das diversas patologias do ombro sobre a funcionalidade. Este estudo tem por objetivo fazer uma revisão sistematizada do conteúdo e da qualidade psicométrica dos instrumentos de avaliação do estado funcional do ombro. Foi realizada uma revisão sistemática sobre o assunto em 5 bases de dados eletrônicas. Foram analisados 19 instrumentos e o respectivo conteúdo. A qualidade psicométrica dos instrumentos foi avaliada através de uma lista de checagem aplicada sobre os instrumentos originais. Os instrumentos Disability of the Arm, Shoulder, and Hand scale (DASH), Simple Shoulder Test (SST) e Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI) são os mais estudados, utilizados e que apresentam as melhores propriedades psicométricas. Nenhum destes instrumentos foi adaptado para ser utilizado no Brasil.
Palavras-chave: ombro, avaliação, funcional, desabilidade.
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